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How to Identify Common Insect Associates of the Southern Pine Beetle
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Pteromalidae


Figure 58
Figure 58
Figure 57
Figure 57

Figure 59
Figure 59

  • Pteromalidae: The pteromalids are minute, metallic-bronze insects with greatly reduced wing venation and triangular-shaped abdomens.

 

  • Dinotiscus dendroctoni (Ashmead) (figs. 57, male; 58, female; 59A): The sexes of D. dendroctoni differ markedly. Both sexes are metallic green-black with clear wings having greatly reduced venation. Also, the thorax is densely punctate. Females (3.8 mm) have long, pointed abdomens. Males (2.7 mm) appear similar to males of Roptrocerus (fig. 59), but have a distinctly rectangular stigma in the forewing (fig. 59A).
Figure 61
Figure 61
Figure 60
Figure 60

Figure 62
Figure 62

  • Roptrocerus Ratzeburg (figs. 59B, 60, male; 61, female): Both sexes of Roptrocerus have a finely punctate thorax. They are usually smaller than D. dendroctoni; females are 3.0 mm, males 1.8 mm long. Males and females have a rounded stigma in the forewing (fig. 59B). Their wings have short hairs.

 

  • Heydenia unica Cook and Davis (fig. 62): H. unica adults (2.84.2 mm) are usually reddish brown and have large front femora. There is a spot on the forewing. The pronotum is bellshaped, and gives it a "necklike" appearance.
 
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